PT Journal AU Beck, M Klammer, M Lang, S Leiderer, P Kabanov, VV Gol'tsman, GN Demsar, J TI Energy-gap dynamics of superconducting NbN thin films studied by time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy SO Phys. Rev. Lett. JI Phys. Rev. Lett. PY 2011 BP 4 VL 107 IS 17 DI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.177007 DE NbN thin film; energy gap dynamics AB Using time-domain terahertz spectroscopy we performed direct studies of the photoinduced suppression and recovery of the superconducting gap in a conventional BCS superconductor NbN. Both processes are found to be strongly temperature and excitation density dependent. The analysis of the data with the established phenomenological Rothwarf-Taylor model enabled us to determine the bare quasiparticle recombination rate, the Cooper pair-breaking rate and the electron-phonon coupling constant, λ=1.1±0.1, which is in excellent agreement with theoretical estimates. ER