%0 Journal Article %T High-order temporal coherences of
chaotic and laser light %A Stevens, Martin J. %A Baek, Burm %A Dauler, Eric A. %A Kerman, Andrew J. %A Molnar, Richard J. %A Hamilton, Scott A. %A Berggren, Karl K. %A Mirin, Richard P. %A Nam, Sae Woo %J Optics Express %D 2010 %V 18 %N 2 %F Stevens_etal2010 %O SSPD %O exported from refbase (https://db.rplab.ru/refbase/show.php?record=685), last updated on Fri, 16 Dec 2011 18:01:18 -0600 %X We demonstrate a new approach to measuring high-order temporal coherences that uses a four-element superconducting nanowire single-photon detector. The four independent, interleaved single-photon-sensitive elements parse a single spatial mode of an optical beam over dimensions smaller than the minimum diffraction-limited spot size. Integrating this device with four-channel time-tagging electronics to generate multi-start, multi-stop histograms enables measurement of temporal coherences up to fourth order for a continuous range of all associated time delays. We observe high-order photon bunching from a chaotic, pseudo-thermal light source, measuring maximum third- and fourth-order coherence values of 5.87 ± 0.17 and 23.1 ± 1.8, respectively, in agreement with the theoretically predicted values of 3! = 6 and 4! = 24. Laser light, by contrast, is confirmed to have coherence values of approximately 1 for second, third and fourth orders at all time delays. %K SNSPD %P 1430-1437