TY - JOUR AU - Stevens, Martin J. AU - Baek, Burm AU - Dauler, Eric A. AU - Kerman, Andrew J. AU - Molnar, Richard J. AU - Hamilton, Scott A. AU - Berggren, Karl K. AU - Mirin, Richard P. AU - Nam, Sae Woo PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - High-order temporal coherences of
chaotic and laser light T2 - Opt. Express JO - Optics Express SP - 1430 EP - 1437 VL - 18 IS - 2 KW - SNSPD AB - We demonstrate a new approach to measuring high-order temporal coherences that uses a four-element superconducting nanowire single-photon detector. The four independent, interleaved single-photon-sensitive elements parse a single spatial mode of an optical beam over dimensions smaller than the minimum diffraction-limited spot size. Integrating this device with four-channel time-tagging electronics to generate multi-start, multi-stop histograms enables measurement of temporal coherences up to fourth order for a continuous range of all associated time delays. We observe high-order photon bunching from a chaotic, pseudo-thermal light source, measuring maximum third- and fourth-order coherence values of 5.87 ± 0.17 and 23.1 ± 1.8, respectively, in agreement with the theoretically predicted values of 3! = 6 and 4! = 24. Laser light, by contrast, is confirmed to have coherence values of approximately 1 for second, third and fourth orders at all time delays. N1 - SSPD ID - Stevens_etal2010 ER -