TY - JOUR AU - Mannino, Giovanni AU - Spinella, Corrado AU - Ruggeri, Rosa AU - La Magna, Antonino AU - Fisicaro, Giuseppe AU - Fazio, Enza AU - Neri, Fortunato AU - Privitera, Vittorio PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Crystallization of implanted amorphous silicon during millisecond annealing by infrared laser irradiation T2 - Appl. Phys. Lett. JO - Applied Physics Letters SP - 3 VL - 97 IS - 2 KW - Annealing AB - We investigated the homogenous nucleation of crystalline grains in amorphous Si during transient temperature pulse of few milliseconds IR laser irradiation. The crystallized volume fraction is ~80%. Significant crystallization occurs in nonsteady regime because of the rapid temperature variation (106 °C/s). Our model combines the time evolution of the crystal grain population with the consumption of the amorphous volume due to the growth of grains. Thanks to the experimental approach based on a laser source to heat α-Si and the theoretical model we extended the description of the spontaneous crystallization up to 1323 K or 250 K above the temperature investigated by conventional annealing. N1 - Annealing ID - Mannino_etal2010 ER -