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| Author |
Kovaluyk, V.; Lazarenko, P.; Kozyukhin, S.; An, P.; Prokhodtsov, A.; Goltsman, G.; Sherchenkov, A. |
| Title |
Influence of the phase state of Ge2Sb2Te5 thin cover on the parameters of the optical waveguide structures |
Type |
Abstract |
| Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Proc. Amorphous and Nanostructured Chalcogenides |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. Amorphous and Nanostructured Chalcogenides |
| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
47-48 |
| Keywords |
optical waveguides |
| Abstract |
The fast switching time of Ge-Sb-Te thin films between amorphous and crystalline states initiated by laser beam as well as significant change of their optical properties and the preservation of metastable states for tens of years open wide perspectives for the application of these materials to fully optical devices [1], including high-speed optical memory [2]. Here we study optical properties of the Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST225) thin films integrated with on-chip silicon nitride O-ring resonator. The rib waveguide of the resonator was formed the first stage of e-beam lithography and subsequent reactive-ion etching. We used the second stage of e-beam lithography combining with lift-off method for the formation of GST225 active region on the resonator ring surface. The amorphous GST225 thin films were prepared by magnetron sputtering, and were capped by thin silicon oxide on their tops. The length of the GST225 active region varied from 0.1 to 20 μ m. Crystallization of amorphous thin films was carried out at the temperature of 400 °C for 30 minutes. Auger electron spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy were used for studying composition and structure of investigated GST225thin films, respectively. It was observed that crystallization of amorphous GST225 film lead to a decrease of the optical power, transmitted through the waveguide. Comparison of the optical transmittance of O-ring resonators before and after the GST225 deposition allowed to identify the change in the Q-factor and the wavelength peak shift. This can be explained by the differences of the complex refractive indexes of GST225 thin films in the amorphous and crystalline states. From the measurement data, the GST225 effective refractive index was extracted depending on the ring waveguide width of the resonator for a telecommunication wavelength of 1550 nm. |
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Technical University of Moldova |
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1281 |
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Проходцов, А. И.; Голиков, А. Д.; Ан, П. П.; Ковалюк, В. В.; Гольцман, Г. Н. |
| Title |
Влияние покрытия из оксида кремния на эффективность фокусирующего решеточного элемента связи из нитрида кремния |
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Conference Article |
| Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Proc. IWQO |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. IWQO |
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Issue |
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Pages |
201-203 |
| Keywords |
integrated optics, silicon nitride, focusing grating coupler |
| Abstract |
В работе экспериментально изучена зависимость эффективности фокусирующего решеточного элемента связи от периода и фактора заполнения до и после напыления верхнего слоя из оксида кремния. Полученные данные имеют практическое значение при создании перестраиваемых интегрально-оптических устройств на нитриде кремния. |
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Russian |
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Duplicated as 1188 |
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1282 |
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Елезов, М. С.; Щербатенко, М. Л.; Сыч, Д. В.; Гольцман, Г. Н. |
| Title |
Практические особенности работы оптоволоконного квантового приемника Кеннеди |
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Conference Article |
| Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Proc. IWQO |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. IWQO |
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303-305 |
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Kennedy quantum receiver, fiber, quantum optics, standard quantum limit, superconducting nanowire single-photon detector, coherent detection |
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Мы рассматриваем практические особенности работы квантового приемника на основе схемы Кеннеди, собранного из стандартных оптоволоконных элементов и сверхпроводникового детектора одиночных фотонов. Приемник разработан для различения двух фазовомодулированных когерентных состояний света на длине волны 1,5 микрона в непрерывном режиме с частотой модуляции 200 КГц и уровнем ошибок различения примерно в два раза ниже стандартного квантового предела. |
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Russian |
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Duplicated as 1288 |
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1283 |
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Елманов, И. А.; Елманова, А. В.; Голиков, А. Д.; Комракова, С. А.; Каурова, Н. С.; Ковалюк, В. В.; Гольцман, Г. Н. |
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Способ определения параметров резистов для электронной литографии фотонных интегральных схем на платформе нитрида кремния |
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Conference Article |
| Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Proc. IWQO |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. IWQO |
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Issue |
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Pages |
306-308 |
| Keywords |
Si3N4, e-beam lithography, EBL |
| Abstract |
В работе были измерены толщины резистов ZEP 520A и ma-N 2400 для электронно-лучевой литографии, неразрушающим способом, а также подобран рецепт, обеспечивающий высокое отношение скорости травления нитрида кремния по сравнению с резистом. Работа имеет практическое значение для электронной литографии интегрально-оптических устройств и устройств нанофотоники на основе нитрида кремния. |
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Duplicated as 1189 |
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1284 |
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Елманова, А.; Елманов, И.; Комракова, С.; Голиков, А.; Джавадзадэ, Д.; Воробьёв, В.; Большедворский, С.; Сошенко, В.; Акимов, А.; Ковалюк, В.; Гольцман, Г. |
| Title |
Способ интеграции наноалмазов с нанофотонными устройствами из нитрида кремния |
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Conference Article |
| Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Proc. IWQO |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. IWQO |
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Issue |
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Pages |
309-311 |
| Keywords |
nanodiamonds, NV-centers |
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В работе были разработаны оптические структуры из нитрида кремния для дальнейшего размещения на них наноалмазов с NV-центрами, опробованы различные методики нанесения раствора наноалмазов и выбрана оптимальная. Работа имеет практическое значение в области нанофотоники и создании квантово-оптических устройств с однофотонными источниками. |
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Duplicated as 1190 |
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1285 |
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Goltsman, G. |
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Quantum-photonic integrated circuits |
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Conference Article |
| Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Proc. IWQO |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. IWQO |
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22-23 |
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WSSPD, waveguide SSPD, SNSPD, quantum optics, integrated optics, superconducting nanowire single-photon detector |
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We show the design, a history of development as well as the most successful and promising approaches for QPICs realization based on hybrid nanophotonic-superconducting devices, where one of the key elements of such a circuit is a waveguide integrated superconducting single-photon detector (WSSPD). The potential of integration with fluorescent molecules is discussed also. |
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no |
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1287 |
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Elezov, M.; Scherbatenko, M.; Sych, D.; Goltsman, G.; Arakelyan, S.; Evlyukhin, A.; Kalachev, A.; Naumov, A. |
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Towards the fiber-optic Kennedy quantum receiver |
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Conference Article |
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2019 |
Publication |
EPJ Web Conf. |
Abbreviated Journal |
EPJ Web Conf. |
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220 |
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03011 (1 to 2) |
| Keywords |
SSPD, SNSPD, Kennedy quantum receiver |
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We consider practical aspects of using standard fiber-optic elements and superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors for the development of a practical quantum receiver based on the Kennedy scheme. Our receiver allows to discriminate two phase-modulated coherent states of light at a wavelength of 1.5 microns in continuous mode with bit rate 200 Kbit/s and error rate about two times below the standard quantum limit. |
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2100-014X |
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no |
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1288 |
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Nikogosyan, A. S.; Martirosyan, R. M.; Hakhoumian, A. A.; Makaryan, A. H.; Tadevosyan, V. R.; Goltsman, G. N.; Antipov, S. V. |
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Effect of absorption on the efficiency of terahertz radiation generation in the metal waveguide partially filled with nonlinear crystal LiNbO3, DAST or ZnTe |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2019 |
Publication |
J. Contemp. Phys. |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Contemp. Phys. |
| Volume |
54 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
97-104 |
| Keywords |
nonlinear crystal, THz, waveguide |
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The influence of terahertz (THz) radiation absorption on the efficiency of generation of coherent THz radiation in the system ‘nonlinear-optical crystal partially filling the cross section of a rectangular metal waveguide’ has been investigated. The efficiency of the nonlinear frequency conversion of optical laser radiation to the THz range depends on the loss in the system and the fulfillment of the phase-matching (FM) condition in a nonlinear crystal. The method of partially filling of a metal waveguide with a nonlinear optical crystal is used to ensure phase matching. The phase matching is achieved by numerical determination of the thickness of the nonlinear crystal, that is the degree of partial filling of the waveguide. The attenuation of THz radiation caused by losses both in the metal walls of the waveguide and in the crystal was studied, taking into account the dimension of the cross section of the waveguide, the degree of partial filling, and the dielectric constant of the crystal. It is shown that the partial filling of the waveguide with a nonlinear crystal results in an increase in the efficiency of generation of THz radiation by an order of magnitude, owing to the decrease in absorption. |
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1068-3372 |
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no |
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1289 |
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Bandurin, Denis; Svintsov, Dmitry; Gayduchenko, Igor; Xu, Shuigang; Principi, Alessandro; Moskotin, Maksim; Tretyakov, Ivan; Yagodkin, Denis; Zhukov, Sergey; Taniguchi, Takashi; Watanabe, Kenji; Grigorieva, Irina; Polini, Marco; Goltsman, Gregory; Geim, Andre; Fedorov, Georgy |
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Resonant terahertz photoresponse and superlattice plasmons in graphene field-effect transistors |
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Abstract |
| Year |
2019 |
Publication |
APS March Meeting |
Abbreviated Journal |
APS March Meeting |
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Pages |
F14.015 |
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| Abstract |
Plasmons, collective oscillations of electron systems, can couple light and electric current, and thus can be used to create compact photodetectors, radiation mixers, and spectrometers. Despite the effort, it has proven challenging to implement plasmonic devices operating at THz frequencies. The material capable to meet this challenge is graphene as it supports long-lived electrically-tunable plasmons. In this talk, we will demonstrate plasmon-assisted resonant detection of THz radiation by antenna-coupled graphene FETs that act as both rectifying elements and plasmonic Fabry-Perot cavities amplifying the photoresponse. We will show that by varying the plasmon velocity using gate voltage, our detectors can be tuned between multiple resonant modes, a functionality that we apply to measure plasmons' wavelength and lifetime in graphene as well as to probe collective modes in its moire minibands. Our approach offers a convenient tool for further plasmonic research that is often difficult under non-ambient conditions and promises a viable route for various THz applications. We acknowledge Leverhulme Trust, Russian Science Foundation Grants N18-72-00234 and 17-72-30036, Russian Foundation for Basic Research No. 18-57-06001 and 16-29-03402. |
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1290 |
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Nikoghosyan, A. S.; Martirosyan, R. M.; Hakhoumian, A. A.; Makaryan, A. H.; Tadevosyan, V. R.; Goltsman, G. N.; Antipov, S. V. |
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Effect of absorption on the efficiency of THz radiation generation in a nonlinear crystal placed into a waveguide |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Armenian J. Phys. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Armenian J. Phys. |
| Volume |
11 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
257-262 |
| Keywords |
THz, waveguide, nonlinear crystal |
| Abstract |
The effect of THz radiation absorption on the efficiency of generation of coherent THz radiation in a nonlinear optical crystal placed into a metal rectangular waveguide is studied. The efficiency of the nonlinear conversion of optical laser radiation to the THz band is also a function of the phase-matching (PM) condition inside the nonlinear crystal. The method of partial filling of a metal waveguide with a nonlinear optical crystal is used to ensure phase matching. Phase matching was obtained by the proper choice of the thickness of the nonlinear crystal, namely the degree of partial filling of the waveguide. We have studied the THz radiation attenuation caused by the losses in both the metal walls of the waveguide and in the crystal, taking into account the dimension of the cross section of the waveguide, the degree of partial filling and its dielectric constant. |
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1829-1171 |
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1291 |
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