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Author | Julia Toussaint, Roman Grüner, Marco Schubert, Torsten May, Hans-Georg Meyer, Benjamin Dietzek, Jürgen Popp, Matthias Hofherr, Matthias Arndt, Dagmar Henrich, Konstantin Il'in, and Michael Siegel | ||||
Title | Superconducting single-photon counting system for optical experiments requiring time-resolution in the picosecond range | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | AIP REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS | |
Volume | 83 | Issue | Pages | ||
Keywords | SSPD, picosecond, time-resolution | ||||
Abstract | We have developed a cryogenic measurement system for single-photon counting, which can be used in optical experiments requiring high time resolution in the picosecond range. The system utilizes niobium nitride superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors which are integrated in a timecorrelated single-photon counting (TCSPC) setup. In this work, we describe details of the mechanical design, the electrical setup, and the cryogenic optical components. The performance of the complete system in TCSPC mode is tentatively benchmarked using 140 fs long laser pulses at a repetition frequency of 75MHz. Due to the high temporal stability of these pulses, the measured time resolution of 35 ps (FWHM) is limited by the timing jitter of the measurement system. The result was crosschecked in a Coherent Anti-stokes Raman Scattering (CARS) setup, where scattered pulses from a β-barium borate crystal have been detected with the same time resolution. |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | RPLAB @ seleznev @ | Serial | 885 | ||
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Author | Lusche, Robert; Semenov, Alexey; Huebers, Heinz-Willhelm; Ilin, Konstantin; Siegel, Michael; Korneeva, Yuliya; Trifonov, Andrey; Korneev, Alexander; Goltsman, Gregory | ||||
Title | Effect of the wire geometry and an externally applied magnetic field on the detection efficiency of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors | Type | Abstract | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | INIS | Abbreviated Journal | INIS |
Volume | 46 | Issue | 8 | Pages | 1-3 |
Keywords | TaN, NbN SSPD, SNSPD | ||||
Abstract | The interest in single-photon detectors in the near-infrared wavelength regime for applications, e.g. in quantum cryptography has immensely increased in the last years. Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPD) already show quite reasonable detection efficiencies in the NIR which can even be further improved. Novel theoretical approaches including vortex-assisted photon counting state that the detection efficiency in the long wavelength region can be enhanced by the detector geometry and an applied magnetic field. We present spectral measurements in the wavelength range from 350-2500 nm of the detection efficiency of meander-type TaN and NbN SNSPD with varying nanowire line width from 80 to 250 nm. Due to the used experimental setup we can accurately normalize the measured spectra and are able to extract the intrinsic detection efficiency (IDE) of our detectors. The results clearly indicate an improvement of the IDE depending on the wire width according to the theoretic models. Furthermore we experimentally found that the smallest detectable photon-flux can be increased by applying a small magnetic field to the detectors. | ||||
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Call Number | Serial | 1374 | |||
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Author | Корнеева, Ю. П.; Флоря, И. Н.; Корнеев, А. А.; Гольцман, Г. Н. | ||||
Title | Cверхпроводящий однофотонный детектор для дальнего ИК диапазона длин волн | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2010 | Publication | Науч. сессия НИЯУ МИФИ | Abbreviated Journal | Науч. сессия НИЯУ МИФИ |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 46-47 | ||
Keywords | SSPD | ||||
Abstract | Мы представляем быстродействующий сверхпроводниковый однофотонный детектор (SSPD) для дальнего инфракрасного диапазона на основе ультратонкой монокристаллической пленки NbN толщиной 3 нм, состоящий из параллельных полосок. QE на длине волны 1,5.μм и 1,3 μм для предложенного SSPD практически одинаковы. SSPD показывает отклик длительностью 200 пс, что открывает путь к детекторам, обладающим скоростью счета свыше 1 ГГц. | ||||
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-5-7262-1227-2 | Medium | ||
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Notes | УДК 533.14(06)+004.056(06) Фотоника и информационная оптика | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Serial | 1144 | |||
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Author | Verevkin, A.; Zhang, J.; Slysz, W.; Sobolewski, Roman; Lipatov, A.; Okunev, O.; Chulkova, G.; Korneev, A.; Smimov, K.; Gol'tsman, G. N. | ||||
Title | Spectral sensitivity and temporal resolution of NbN superconducting single-photon detectors | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2002 | Publication | Proc. 13th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 13th Int. Symp. Space Terahertz Technol. |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 105-111 | ||
Keywords | NbN SSPD, SNSPD | ||||
Abstract | We report our studies on spectral sensitivity and time resolution of superconducting NbN thin film single-photon detectors (SPDs). Our SPDs exhibit an everimentally measured detection efficiencies (DE) from — 0.2% at 2=1550 nm up to —3% at lambda=405 nm wavelength for 10-nm film thickness devices and up to 3.5% at lambda=1550 nm for 3.5-nm film thickness devices. Spectral dependences of detection efficiency (DE) at 2=0.4 —3.0 pm range are presented. With variable optical delay setup, it is shown that NbN SPD potentially can resolve optical pulses with the repetition rate up to 10 GHz at least. The observed full width at the half maximum (FWHM) of the signal pulse is about 150-180 ps, limited by read-out electronics. The jitter of NbN SPD is measured to be —35 ps at optimum biasing. | ||||
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Call Number | Serial | 1528 | |||
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Author | Marsili, F.; Bitauld, D.; Divochiy, A.; Gaggero, A.; Leoni, R.; Mattioli, F.; Korneev, A.; Seleznev, V.; Kaurova, N.; Minaeva, O.; Gol’tsman, G.; Lagoudakis, K.G.; Benkahoul, M.; Lévy, F.; Fiore, A. | ||||
Title | Superconducting nanowire photon number resolving detector at telecom wavelength | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication | CLEO/QELS | Abbreviated Journal | CLEO/QELS |
Volume | Issue | Pages | Qmj1 (1 to 2) | ||
Keywords | PNR SSPD; SNSPD; Detectors; Infrared; Low light level; Diode lasers; Photons; Scanning electron microscopy; Superconductors; Ti:sapphire lasers | ||||
Abstract | We demonstrate a photon-number-resolving (PNR) detector, based on parallel superconducting nanowires, capable of resolving up to 5 photons in the telecommunication wavelength range, with sensitivity and speed far exceeding existing approaches. | ||||
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Publisher | Optical Society of America | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-1-55752-859-9 | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Marsili:08 | Serial | 1243 | ||
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Author | Мошкова, М. А.; Дивочий, А. В.; Морозов, П. В.; Золотов, Ф. И.; Вахтомин, Ю. Б.; Смирнов, К. В. | ||||
Title | Высокоэффективные NBN однофотонные детекторы с разрешением числа фотонов | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2018 | Publication | Сборн. науч. труд. VII международн. конф. по фотонике и информац. опт. | Abbreviated Journal | Сборн. науч. труд. VII международн. конф. по фотонике и информац. опт. |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 400-401 | ||
Keywords | SSPD, SNSPD | ||||
Abstract | Разработаны и исследованы сверхпроводниковые однофотонные детекторы, способные к разрешению до 3-х фотонов в коротком импульсе излучения и имеющие квантовую эффективность детектирования одиночных фотонов ~60% на длине волны lambda=1.55 мкм. Проведенная модернизация технологии изготовления детекторов, позволила получить приемные устройства с мультифотонной квантовой эффективностью, приближающейся к расчетным значениям. | ||||
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Language | Russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-5-7262-2445-9 | Medium | ||
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | УДК 535(06)+004(06) | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Serial | 1250 | |||
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Author | Chulkova, G.; Milostnaya, I.; Tarkhov, M.; Korneev, A.; Minaeva, O.; Voronov, B.; Divochiy, A.; Gol'tsman, G.; Kitaygorsky, J.; Pan, D.; Sobolewski, R. | ||||
Title | Superconducting single-photon nanostructured detectors for advanced optical applications | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2006 | Publication | Proc. Symposium on Photonics Technologies for 7th Framework Program | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 400 | Issue | Pages | ||
Keywords | SSPD, SNSPD | ||||
Abstract | We present superconducting single-photon detectors (SSPDs) based on NbN thin-film nanostructures and operated at liquid helium temperatures. The SSPDs are made of ultrathin NbN films (2.5-4 nm thick, Tc= 9-11K) as meander-shaped nanowires covering the area of 10× 10 µm2. Our detectors are operated at the temperature well below the critical temperature Tc and are DC biased by a current Ib close to the meander critical current Ic. The operation principle of the detector is based on the use of the resistive region in a narrow ultra-thin superconducting stripe upon the absorption of an incident photon. The developed devices demonstrate high sensitivity and response speed in a broadband range from UV to mid-IR (up to 6 µm), making them very attractive for advanced optical technologies, which require efficient detectors of single quanta and low-density optical radiation. | ||||
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Call Number | RPLAB @ sasha @ chulkova2006superconducting | Serial | 1021 | ||
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Author | Манова, Н.Н.; Корнеева, Ю. П.; Корнеев, А. А., Гольцман, Г. Н. | ||||
Title | Cверхпроводящий однофотонный детектор, интегрированный с оптическим резонатором | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2010 | Publication | Науч. сессия НИЯУ МИФИ | Abbreviated Journal | Науч. сессия НИЯУ МИФИ |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 92-93 | ||
Keywords | SSPD | ||||
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-5-7262-1227-2 | Medium | ||
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Notes | УДК 533.14(06)+004.056(06) Фотоника и информационная оптика | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Serial | 1143 | |||
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Author | Елезов, М. С.; Корнеев, А. А; Дивочий, А. В.; Гольцман, Г. Н. | ||||
Title | Сверхпроводящие однофотонные детекторы с разрешением числа фотонов | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2009 | Publication | Науч. сессия МИФИ | Abbreviated Journal | Науч. сессия МИФИ |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 47-58 | ||
Keywords | PNR SSPD, SNSPD | ||||
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-5-7262-1042-1 | Medium | ||
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Notes | УДК 533.14(06)+004.056(06) Фотоника и информационная оптика | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | RPLAB @ sasha @ елезов2009сверхпроводящие | Serial | 1029 | ||
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Author | Чулкова, Г. М.; Семёнов, А. В.; Дивочий, А. В.; Тархов, М. А. | ||||
Title | Сверхпроводниковый однофотонный детектор с разрешением числа фотонов для систем дальней телекоммуникационной связи | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | Ж. радиоэлектрон. | Abbreviated Journal | Ж. радиоэлектрон. |
Volume | Issue | 12 | Pages | 1-6 | |
Keywords | PNR SSPD, SNSPD | ||||
Abstract | Рассмотрена возможность применения сверхпроводникового однофотонного детектора, разрешающего число фотонов, в качестве датчика приёмных модулей телекоммуникационных линий. Показано, что для достижения доли ошибочных битов на уровне 10-11 достаточно на два порядка меньшей мощности в оптическом импульсе, чем при использовании существующих приёмных модулей. | ||||
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Call Number | RPLAB @ sasha @ чулковасверхпроводниковый | Serial | 1031 | ||
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