Records |
Author |
Iomdina, E. N.; Seliverstov, S. V.; Sianosyan, A. A.; Teplyakova, K. O.; Rusova, A. A.; Goltsman, G. N. |
Title |
Terahertz scanning for evaluation of corneal and scleral hydration |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Sovremennye tehnologii v medicine |
Abbreviated Journal |
STM |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
143-149 |
Keywords |
BWO; Golay cell; medicine; cornea; sclera; THz radiation; corneal hydration; backward-wave oscillator; avalanche transit-time diode; IMPATT diode |
Abstract |
The aim of the investigation was to study the prospects of using continuous THz scanning of the cornea and the sclera to determine water concentration in these tissues and on the basis of the obtained data to develop the experimental installation for monitoring corneal and scleral hydration degree.Materials and Methods. To evaluate corneal and scleral transmittance and reflectance spectra in the THz range, the developed experimental installations were used to study 3 rabbit corneas and 3 scleras, 2 whole rabbit eyes, and 3 human scleras. Besides, two rabbit eyes were studied in vivo prior to keratorefractive surgery as well as 10 and 21 days following the surgery (LASIK).Results. There have been created novel experimental installations enabling in vitro evaluation of frequency dependence of corneal and scleral transmittance coefficients and reflectance coefficients on water percentage in the THz range. Decrease in corneal water content by 1% was found to lead to reliably established decrease in the reflected signal by 13%. The reflectance spectrum of the whole rabbit eye was measured in the range of 0.13–0.32 THz. The study revealed the differences between the indices of rabbit cornea and sclera, as well as rabbit and human sclera. There was developed a laboratory model of the installation for in vivo evaluation of corneal and scleral hydration using THz radiation.Conclusion. The preliminary findings show that the proposed technique based on the use of continuous THz radiation can be employed to create a device for noninvasive control of corneal and scleral hydration. |
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1315 |
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Author |
Gol’tsman, G. N. |
Title |
Terahertz technology in Russia |
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Conference Article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
24th European Microwave Conf. |
Abbreviated Journal |
24th European Microwave Conf. |
Volume |
1 |
Issue |
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Pages |
113-121 |
Keywords |
BWO, HEB mixers |
Abstract |
The presentation consider the parameters and operating peculiarities of unique microwave generators of the terahertz range which have been created in Russia – the backward wave oscillators – as well as certain devices based on these generators, such as high resolution. spectrometers and time-resolving spectrometers with picosecond temporal resolution. Most resent BWO-based studies are illustrated by a project devoted to superconductive hot-electron. bolometers which are of great independent value for the terahertz technology as high-sensitive picosecond detectors and low noise broad-band mixers. |
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24th European Microwave Conference |
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1635 |
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Gershenzon, E. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Mirskii, G. I. |
Title |
Submillimeter backward-wave-tube spectrometer-relaxometer |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta |
Abbreviated Journal |
Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta |
Volume |
30 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
131-137 |
Keywords |
BWO, applications |
Abstract |
A backward-wave-tube (BWT) spectrometer-relaxometer is described that is designed for study of the relaxation characteristics of photoconductors in the wavelength range of 2-0.25 mm – in particular, to measure the relaxation times of the submillimeter photoconductivity of germanium in the range of 10[sup:-4]-10[sup:-9] sec and to determine from these data the concentration of compensating impurities of from 10[sup:10] to 10[sup:14] cm[sup:-3]. The instrument uses the beats of the oscillations of two BWTs and records the amplitude-frequency response of the specimen with variation of the beat frequency from 10[sup:4] to 10[sup:8] Hz with accumulation of the desired signal for less than or equal to1 sec by means of a quadrature synchronous detector. The beat frequency is stabilized and the quadrature voltages of the synchronous detector are formed by means of phase-locked loops. |
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1699 |
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Гершензон, Е. М.; Гольцман, Г. Н.; Елантьев, А. И.; Кагане, М. Л.; Мултановский, В. В.; Птицина, Н. Г. |
Title |
Применение субмиллиметровой ЛОВ спектроскопии для определения химической природы и концентрации примесей в чистых полупроводниках |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1983 |
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Физика и техника полупроводников |
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Физика и техника полупроводников |
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17 |
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8 |
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1430-1437 |
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BWO spectroscopy, pure semiconductors, residual impurities |
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Duplicated as 1714 |
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1712 |
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Gershenson, E. M.; Gol'tsman, G. N.; Elant'ev, A. I.; Kagane, M. L.; Multanovskii, V. V.; Ptitsina, N. G. |
Title |
Use of submillimeter backward-wave tube spectroscopy in determination of the chemical nature and concentration of residual impurities in pure semiconductors |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
Sov. Phys. Semicond. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sov. Phys. Semicond. |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
908-913 |
Keywords |
BWO spectroscopy, pure semiconductors, residual impurities |
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Применение субмиллиметровой ЛОВ спектроскопии для определения химической природы и концентрации примесей в чистых полупроводниках |
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1714 |
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