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Carlstrom JE, Jonas Zmuidzinas. Millimeter and Submillimeter Techniques. New York: Oxford University Press Inc; 1996. 848. (Review of radio science 1993–1996; no 34).
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Dickert FL, Haunschild A, Kuschow V, Reif M, Stathopulos H. Mass-sensitive detection of solvent vapors. Mechanistic studies on host-guest sensor principles by FT-IR spectroscopy and BET adsorption analysis. Anal Chem. 1996;68(6):1058–61.
Abstract: Chemical sensors, based on highly mass sensitive QMB or SAW devices, coated with thin layers of calixarenes, enable the detection of organic solvent vapours, especially halogenated or aromatic hydrocarbons, down to a few ppm. Force field calculations allow the tailoring of these sensor materials seeing that the predicted interaction energies between the host molecules and a large variety of analytes are linearly correlated to the measured sensor effects. These correlations and also BET adsorption analysis prove the analyte recognition properties of these calixarene coatings to be mainly based on host/guest inclusion principles.
Keywords: supramolecular recognition, quartz crystal microbalance, QCM, surface acoustic wave, SAW, mass-sensitive sensor, detector, calixarenes, MM3 force field, Brunauer, Emmett and Teller theory, BET
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Tinkham M. Introduction to superconductivity. 2nd ed. USA; 1996.
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Currie NC, Demma FJ, Ferris Jr. DD, Kwasowsky BR, McMillan RW, Wicks MC. Infrared and millimeter-wave sensors for military special operations and law enforcement applications. Int. J. Infrared and Millimeter Waves. 1996;17(7):1117–38.
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Ekström H, Kroug M, Belitsky V, Kollberg E, Olsson H, Goltsman G, et al. Hot electron mixers for THz applications. In: Rolfe EJ, Pilbratt G, editors. Proc. 30th ESLAB.; 1996. p. 207–10.
Abstract: We have measured the noise performance of 35 A thin NbN HEB devices integrated with spiral antennas on antireflection coated silicon substrate lenses at 620 GHz. From the noise measurements we have determined a total conversion gain of the receiver of—16 dB, and an intrinsic conversion of about-10 dB. The IF bandwidth of the 35 A thick NbN devices is at least 3 GHz. The DSB receiver noise temperature is less than 1450 K. Without mismatch losses, which is possible to obtain with a shorter device, and with reduced loss from the beamsplitter, we expect to achieve a DSB receiver noise temperature of less ‘than 700 K.
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