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Author Sprengers, J.P.; Gaggero, A.; Sahin, D.; Nejad, S. Jahanmiri; Mattioli, F.; Leoni, R.; Beetz, J.; Lermer, M.; Kamp, M.; Höfling, S.; Sanjines, R.; Fiore A.
Title Waveguide single-photon detectors for integrated quantum photonic circuits Type Conference Article
Year 2011 Publication arXiv Abbreviated Journal arXiv
Volume 1108.5107 Issue Pages (down) 1-11
Keywords optical waveguides, waveguide SSPD
Abstract The generation, manipulation and detection of quantum bits (qubits) encoded on single photons is at the heart of quantum communication and optical quantum information processing. The combination of single-photon sources, passive optical circuits and single-photon detectors enables quantum repeaters and qubit amplifiers, and also forms the basis of all-optical quantum gates and of linear-optics quantum computing. However, the monolithic integration of sources, waveguides and detectors on the same chip, as needed for scaling to meaningful number of qubits, is very challenging, and previous work on quantum photonic circuits has used external sources and detectors. Here we propose an approach to a fully-integrated quantum photonic circuit on a semiconductor chip, and demonstrate a key component of such circuit, a waveguide single-photon detector. Our detectors, based on superconducting nanowires on GaAs ridge waveguides, provide high efficiency (20%) at telecom wavelengths, high timing accuracy (60 ps), response time in the ns range, and are fully compatible with the integration of single-photon sources, passive networks and modulators.
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 846
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Author Lee, B. G.; Doany, F. E.; Assefa, S.; Green, W.; Yang, M.; Schow, C. L.; Jahnes, C. V.; Zhang, S.; Singer, J.; Kopp, V. I.; Kash, J. A.; Vlasov, Y. A.
Title 20-μm-pitch eight-channel monolithic fiber array coupling 160 Gb/s/channel to silicon nanophotonic chip Type Conference Article
Year 2010 Publication Conf. OFC/NFOEC Abbreviated Journal Conf. OFC/NFOEC
Volume Issue Pages (down) 1-3
Keywords spot size converters, SSC, optical waveguides, optical fiber waveguides, ultra-dense silicon waveguide arrays, silicon waveguides, waveguide arrays, from chiralphotonics
Abstract A multichannel tapered coupler interfacing standard 250-μm-pitch low-NA polarization-maintaining fiber arrays with ultra-dense 20-μm-pitch high-NA silicon waveguides is designed, fabricated, and tested, demonstrating coupling losses below 1 dB and injection bandwidths of 160 Gb/s/channel.
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Area Expedition Conference Conference on optical fiber communication, collocated national fiber optic engineers conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 852
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Author Chandrasekar, R.; Lapin, Z. J.; Nichols, A. S.; Braun, R. M.; Fountain, A. W.
Title Photonic integrated circuits for Department of Defense-relevant chemical and biological sensing applications: state-of-the-art and future outlooks Type Conference Article
Year 2019 Publication Opt. Eng. Abbreviated Journal Opt. Eng.
Volume 58 Issue 02 Pages (down) 1
Keywords photonic integrated circuits, PIC, optical waveguides, defense applications
Abstract Photonic integrated circuits (PICs), the optical counterpart of traditional electronic integrated circuits, are paving the way toward truly portable and highly accurate biochemical sensors for Department of Defense (DoD)-relevant applications. We introduce the fundamentals of PIC-based biochemical sensing and describe common PIC sensor architectures developed to-date for single-identification and spectroscopic sensor classes. We discuss DoD investments in PIC research and summarize current challenges. We also provide future research directions likely required to realize widespread application of PIC-based biochemical sensors. These research directions include materials research to optimize sensor components for multiplexed sensing; engineering improvements to enhance the practicality of PIC-based devices for field use; and the use of synthetic biology techniques to design new selective receptors for chemical and biological agents.
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ISSN 0091-3286 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Serial 1346
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